Gwamnatin Indiya ta kaddamar da Aarogya Setu app a farkon wannan watan don mutane su tantance alamun COVID-19 da kuma yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar.
Ko da a lokacin da gwamnati ke matsa kaimi wajen daukar app Aarogya Setu, kungiyoyin da suka mai da hankali kan sirri irin su Internet Freedom Foundation (IFF) suna ta kara kaimi kan bin ka'idojin sirri na duniya, yayin da kuma suka ba da shawarar bayanan sirri na wadannan tushen fasahar. shisshigi.
A cikin cikakken rahoto da bincike kan aikace-aikacen neman tuntuɓar, IFF na New Delhi ya tada damuwa game da tattara bayanai, iyakance dalilai, ajiyar bayanai, rarrabuwar kawuna, da bayyana gaskiya da saurare. Wadannan damuwar sun zo ne a cikin tabbataccen ikirarin da wasu sassan gwamnati da kungiyoyin sa kai na fasaha suka yi cewa an tsara manhajar ta hanyar “tsari-tsari”, in ji Economic Times.
Bayan haɓaka flak don rasa mahimman tanadin bayanan sirri, a ƙarshe gwamnatin Indiya ta sabunta manufofin keɓantawa ga Aarogya Setu don magance damuwar tare da tsawaita amfani da shi fiye da gano COVID-19.
Aarogya Setu, hukuma ce ta gwamnatin Indiya don tuntuɓar lamurra na COVID-19, yana ba da faɗakarwa ta Bluetooth Low Energy da GPS lokacin da mutane suka zo kusa tare da tabbataccen ko wanda ake zargin COVID-19. Koyaya, aikace-aikacen, wanda aka ƙaddamar a ranar 2 ga Afrilu, ba shi da sharuɗɗan yadda ake amfani da bayanan masu amfani. Bayan damuwa da yawa daga masanan sirri, yanzu gwamnati ta sabunta manufofin.
Bayanin app a Google play ya ce, "Aarogya Setu aikace-aikacen hannu ne da Gwamnatin Indiya ta kirkira don haɗa mahimman ayyukan kiwon lafiya tare da mutanen Indiya a cikin yaƙin da muke yi da COVID-19. App ɗin yana da niyyar haɓaka yunƙurin Gwamnatin Indiya, musamman ma Ma'aikatar Lafiya, don tuntuɓar masu amfani da app game da haɗari, mafi kyawun ayyuka da shawarwari masu dacewa da suka shafi ɗaukar COVID-19. "
A cewar wani rahoto daga Medianama, gwamnati ta magance wadannan muhimman matsalolin tsaro da sirri kai tsaye ta hanyar sabunta manufofin sirri na Aarogya Setu. Sabbin ka'idoji sun ba da shawarar cewa bayanan, wanda aka haɗe tare da keɓaɓɓen id na dijital (DiD), ana adana su a amintattun sabar gwamnati. DiDs suna tabbatar da cewa ba a taɓa adana sunan masu amfani akan uwar garken ba sai dai idan akwai buƙatar tuntuɓar mai amfani.
Dangane da abin da ake gani, dashboard ɗin app ɗin ya yi fice sosai, tare da hotunan yadda ake zaman lafiya da yadda ake kiyaye nesantar jama'a a kowane lokaci. Wataƙila app ɗin zai nuna fasalin e-pass a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa, amma har yanzu, ba ya raba kowane bayani game da iri ɗaya.
Manufar da ta gabata ta ambata cewa masu amfani za su karɓi sanarwar bita lokaci zuwa lokaci, amma ba haka lamarin yake ba game da sabunta manufofin kwanan nan. Abin da ya fi ban mamaki shi ne gaskiyar cewa ba a ambaci manufofin keɓantawa na yanzu a cikin Shagon Google Play ba, wanda in ba haka ba ya zama dole.
Aarogya Setu ya kuma fayyace karshen amfani da bayanan da Aarogya Setu ke tattarawa. Manufar ta ce za a haɗa DiDs zuwa bayanan sirri kawai don sadarwa ga masu amfani da yuwuwar sun kamu da COVID-19. DiD kuma za ta ba da bayanai ga waɗanda ke aiwatar da ayyukan likita da gudanarwa waɗanda suka dace dangane da COVID-19.
Bugu da ari, sharuɗɗan keɓantawa yanzu suna nuna cewa gwamnati za ta ɓoye duk bayanan kafin lodawa zuwa sabar. Aikace-aikacen yana samun damar bayanan wurin kuma yana loda shi zuwa uwar garken, sabbin manufofi sun fayyace.
Sabunta kwanan nan a cikin manufofin yana karanta cewa ba za a raba bayanan masu amfani da kowane ƙa'idodin ɓangare na uku ba. Duk da haka, akwai magana. Ana iya dawo da wannan bayanan don mahimmancin likita da shiga tsakani, kodayake ba a bayyana ainihin ma'anar ko ma'anar ba tukuna. Za a aika bayanai zuwa uwar garken gwamnatin tsakiya ba tare da izinin mai amfani ba
A karkashin sabuwar manufar, an kuma fayyace tambayoyin tattara bayanai zuwa wani lokaci. Sabuntawa ya ce app ɗin zai tattara bayanai kowane minti 15 na masu amfani da ke da matsayin 'rawaya' ko 'orange'. Waɗannan lambobin launi suna nuna babban matakin haɗari don yin kwangilar coronavirus. Ba za a tattara bayanan daga masu amfani da ke da matsayin 'kore' akan aikace-aikacen ba.
A bangaren rike bayanan, gwamnati ta fayyace cewa za a goge duk bayanan daga aikace-aikacen da uwar garken nan da kwanaki 30 ga mutanen da ba su da cutar coronavirus. A halin yanzu, za a share bayanan mutanen da ke gwada ingancin COVID-19 daga sabar kwanaki 60 bayan sun kayar da coronavirus.
Dangane da iyakokin abin alhaki, gwamnati ba za ta iya ɗaukar alhakin gazawar app ɗin wajen gano mutum daidai ba, da kuma sahihancin bayanan da app ɗin ya bayar. Manufar ta karanta cewa gwamnati ba ta da alhakin duk wani damar shiga bayanan ku ba tare da izini ba ko gyara su. Koyaya, har yanzu ba a sani ba idan sashin ya iyakance ga samun izini mara izini na na'urar mai amfani ko sabar tsakiya waɗanda ke adana bayanan.
Manhajar Aarogya Setu ta zama manhaja mafi girma a Indiya cikin sauri. "AarogyaSetu, app na Indiya don yaƙar COVID-19 ya kai masu amfani da miliyan 50 a cikin kwanaki 13 kawai - mafi sauri a duniya don aikace-aikacen app," in ji Kant. Tun da farko, Firayim Minista Narendra Modi ya kuma bukaci 'yan kasar da su zazzage aikace-aikacen don kiyaye kansu yayin barkewar cutar. Modi ya kuma ce app din bin diddigin kayan aiki ne mai mahimmanci a yakin COVID-19 kuma yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da shi azaman e-pass don sauƙaƙe tafiye-tafiye daga wannan wuri zuwa wani, a cewar rahoton Press Trust na Indiya.
Cibiyar Informatics ta kasa da ke karkashin Ma’aikatar Lantarki da Fasahar Watsa Labarai ta kirkiro ta ‘Aarogya Setu’ wacce aka riga aka samu a Google Play Store akan wayoyin Android da App Store na iPhones. Aarogya Setu app yana tallafawa yaruka 11. Da zarar kun saukar da app, kuna buƙatar yin rajista da lambar wayarku. Daga baya, app ɗin zai sami zaɓi don shigar da ƙididdigar lafiyar ku da sauran takaddun shaida. Don kunna sa ido, kuna buƙatar kiyaye wurin ku da sabis na Bluetooth.
Hukumomin gundumar sun yi ta neman duk cibiyoyin ilimi, sassan da sauransu da su tura zazzage na app.
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Mafi kyawun aikin jarida ya ƙunshi ba da labarin abubuwan da ke da mahimmanci ga al'umma cikin gaskiya, da rikon amana da ɗabi'a, da kuma nuna gaskiya a cikin aikin.
Yi rajista don labarai da bayanai masu alaƙa da Indiyawan-Amurka, Duniyar Kasuwanci, Al'adu, zurfin bincike da ƙari mai yawa!
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-20-2020
