Black Jumma'a kalma ce ta magana ta Juma'a bayan godiya a Amurka. A al'adance shine farkon lokacin cinikin Kirsimeti a Amurka.
Yawancin shagunan suna ba da farashi mai rahusa kuma suna buɗewa da wuri, wani lokacin har tsakar dare, yana mai da ita ranar cefane mafi yawan aiki a shekara. Koyaya, taron tallace-tallace na shekara-shekara ana iya cewa an rufe shi a asirce har ma da wasu ka'idojin makirci.
An fara yin amfani da kalmar Black Friday na farko a matakin ƙasa a watan Satumba na 1869. Amma ba game da cinikin hutu ba. Bayanan tarihi sun nuna cewa an yi amfani da kalmar ne wajen kwatanta masu kudi na Wall Street na Amurka Jay Gould da Jim Fisk, wadanda suka sayi wani kaso mai tsoka na zinariyar kasar don tayar da farashin.
Ma'auratan ba su sami damar sake sayar da gwal ba a ribar ribar da suka yi niyya, kuma an buɗe kasuwancinsu a ranar 24 ga Satumba, 1869. A ƙarshe wannan tsarin ya fito fili a ranar Juma'a a watan Satumba, wanda ya jefa kasuwar hannun jari cikin sauri. raguwa da fatarar kowa daga masu kudi na Wall Street zuwa talakawa 'yan kasa.
Kasuwar hannayen jari ta fadi da kashi 20 cikin 100, kasuwancin kasashen waje ya daina, sannan darajar alkama da masara ta ragu da rabi ga manoma.
Rana ta tashi
Da yawa daga baya, a Philadelphia a ƙarshen 1950s da farkon 1960s, mazauna gida sun ta da kalmar don komawa zuwa ranar tsakanin godiya da wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na soja-Navy.
Taron zai jawo ɗimbin ɗimbin ƴan yawon buɗe ido da masu siyayya, wanda hakan zai haifar da cikas ga hukumomin tabbatar da doka na cikin gida don kiyaye komai.
Ba zai kasance ba sai ƙarshen 1980s cewa kalmar ta zama daidai da siyayya. Dillalai sun sake ƙirƙira Black Jumma'a don nuna tarihin baya na yadda masu lissafin kuɗi suka yi amfani da tawada launi daban-daban, ja don samun riba mara kyau da baƙar fata don samun riba mai kyau, don nuna ribar kamfani.
Black Friday ta zama ranar da a ƙarshe shagunan suka juya riba.
Sunan ya makale, kuma tun daga wannan lokacin, Black Friday ya samo asali zuwa wani yanayi na tsawon lokaci wanda ya haifar da ƙarin hutun sayayya, kamar Small Business Asabar da Cyber Litinin.
A wannan shekara, Black Friday ya faru a ranar 25 ga Nuwamba yayin da ake bikin Cyber Litinin a ranar Nuwamba 28. Abubuwan cinikin biyu sun zama daidai a cikin 'yan shekarun nan saboda kusancinsu.
Ana kuma gudanar da bikin bakar juma'a a kasar Canada, da wasu kasashen Turai, da Indiya, da Najeriya, da Afirka ta Kudu da New Zealand, da dai sauransu. A wannan shekara na lura da wasu sarƙoƙin manyan kantunan mu a Kenya kamar Carrefour yana da tayin Juma'a.
Bayan da aka yi magana da ainihin tarihin Black Jumma'a, Ina so in ambaci tatsuniya guda ɗaya da ta yi fice a cikin 'yan kwanakin nan kuma mutane da yawa suna ganin yana da sahihanci.
Lokacin da rana, abu ko abu ya rigaya kalmar "baƙar fata," yawanci ana danganta shi da wani abu mara kyau ko mara kyau.
Kwanan nan, wani labari ya bayyana wanda ya ba da wata muguwar muguwar al'adar, yana iƙirarin cewa a cikin shekarun 1800, masu shukar White Southern na iya siyan ma'aikatan bautar Black a rangwame a ranar godiya.
A cikin watan Nuwamba 2018, wani shafin yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon kan, da kuma shafukan yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon da kuma shafukan yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon yanar gizon , da kuma shafukan yanar gizon , da'awar karya cewa an dauki hoton bakar fata da ke da sarka a wuyansu "a lokacin cinikin bayi a Amurka," kuma shine "tarihin bakin ciki da ma'anar Black Friday."
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-30-2022
