Kumapeto kwa sabata yatha, misonkhano iwiri yachinsinsi idalengeza za tsogolo laulamuliro wa cryptocurrency: hybrid startup model against grassroots experiments.
Anthu opitilira 200 adasonkhana ku Croatia ku Zcon1, yokonzedwa ndi Zcash Foundation yopanda phindu, pomwe anthu pafupifupi 75 adasonkhana ku Denver pa Monero Konferenco yoyamba. Ndalama ziwirizi zachinsinsi ndizosiyana kwambiri m'njira zosiyanasiyana - zomwe zinkawonetsedwa pazochitika zawo.
Zcon1 anali ndi chakudya chamadzulo chokhala ndi m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso mapulogalamu omwe amawonetsa ubale wapamtima pakati pa makampani monga Facebook ndi zcash-centric startup Electronic Coin Company (ECC), monga umboni wa Libra akukambidwa kwambiri ndi mamembala omwe analipo.
Gwero landalama la quintessential lomwe limasiyanitsa zcash, lotchedwa mphotho ya woyambitsa, lidakhala likulu la mikangano yayikulu pa Zcon1.
Ndalama izi ndizomwe zimasiyanitsa zcash ndi mapulojekiti monga monero kapena bitcoin.
Zcash idapangidwa kuti izingochotsa phindu la anthu opanga migodi kwa opanga, kuphatikiza CEO wa ECC Zooko Wilcox. Pakadali pano, ndalama izi zaperekedwa kuti apange Zcash Foundation yodziyimira payokha, ndikuthandizira zopereka za ECC ku chitukuko cha protocol, kampeni yotsatsa, mindandanda yakusinthana ndi mgwirizano wamakampani.
Kugawa kokhako kudayenera kutha mu 2020, koma Wilcox adati Lamlungu latha athandizira lingaliro la "dera" lokulitsa ndalamazo. Iye anachenjeza kuti apo ayi ECC ikakamizika kufunafuna ndalama poyang'ana ntchito ndi ntchito zina.
Mtsogoleri wa Zcash Foundation Josh Cincinnati adauza CoinDesk kuti anthu osapindula ali ndi msewu wokwanira woti apitilize kugwira ntchito kwa zaka zina zitatu. Komabe, pamsonkhanowu, Cincinnati adachenjezanso kuti zopanda phindu zisakhale khomo limodzi loperekera ndalama.
Kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zcash kudalira omwe adayambitsa katunduyo ndi mabungwe awo osiyanasiyana ndizomwe zimatsutsidwa zcash. Paul Shapiro, CEO wa crypto wallet startup MyMonero, adauza CoinDesk kuti sakutsimikiza kuti zcash imagwirizana ndi malingaliro a cypherpunk monga monero.
"Kwenikweni muli ndi zisankho zophatikizana m'malo mochita nawo aliyense payekhapayekha," adatero Shapiro. "Mwina simunakambirane mokwanira za mikangano yomwe ingakhalepo mumayendedwe a [zcash]."
Ngakhale kuti msonkhano wa nthawi imodzi wa monero unali waung'ono kwambiri ndipo umayang'ana kwambiri pa malamulo kusiyana ndi utsogoleri, panali kuyanjana kwakukulu. Lamlungu, misonkhano yonseyi idakhala ndi gulu lolumikizana kudzera pa webcam pomwe okamba ndi oyang'anira adakambirana zamtsogolo pakuwunika kwa boma komanso zachinsinsi.
Tsogolo la ndalama zachinsinsi zitha kudalira kuphatikizika kotereku, koma pokhapokha ngati magulu osiyanasiyanawa angaphunzire kugwirira ntchito limodzi.
M'modzi mwa olankhula pagulu lophatikizana, wothandizira wa Monero Research Lab Sarang Noether, adauza CoinDesk kuti sawona kupanga ndalama zachinsinsi ngati "masewera a zero".
Zowonadi, Zcash Foundation idapereka pafupifupi 20 peresenti yandalama za Monero Konferenco. Zopereka izi, komanso gulu lolumikizana lazachinsinsi, zitha kuwoneka ngati chisonyezero cha mgwirizano pakati pa mapulojekiti omwe akuwoneka kuti ndi opikisana.
Cincinnati adauza CoinDesk kuti akuyembekeza kuwona mapulogalamu ambiri ogwirizana, kafukufuku ndi ndalama zothandizirana mtsogolomo.
"Malingaliro anga, pali zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsa maderawa kusiyana ndi zomwe zimatigawanitsa," adatero Cincinnati.
Mapulojekiti onsewa akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachinsinsi zotsimikizira ziro-chidziwitso, makamaka, mtundu wina wotchedwa zk-SNARKs. Komabe, monga momwe zilili ndi polojekiti iliyonse yotseguka, nthawi zonse pamakhala malonda.
Monero amadalira masiginecha a mphete, omwe amasakaniza timagulu tating'ono ta zochitika kuti zithandizire kusokoneza anthu. Izi sizabwino chifukwa njira yabwino yosochera pagulu la anthu ndikuti unyinji ukhale waukulu kuposa siginecha ya mphete.
Pakadali pano, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zcash kunapatsa omwe adayambitsa zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa "zinyalala zapoizoni," chifukwa omwe adayambitsa nawo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yomwe imatsimikizira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zcash ikhale yovomerezeka. Peter Todd, mlangizi wodziyimira pawokha wa blockchain yemwe adathandizira kukhazikitsa dongosolo ili, kuyambira pamenepo wakhala wotsutsa mwamphamvu wa chitsanzo ichi.
Mwachidule, mafani a zcash amakonda mtundu woyambira wosakanizidwa pazoyesererazi ndipo mafani a monero amakonda mtundu wamba pomwe amasaina ma siginecha a mphete ndikufufuza m'malo mwa zk-SNARK osadalirika.
"Ofufuza a Monero ndi Zcash Foundation ali ndi ubale wabwino wogwira ntchito. Ponena za momwe mazikowo adayambira komanso komwe akupita, sindingathe kuyankhula za izi, "adatero Noether. "Limodzi mwamalamulo olembedwa kapena osalembedwa a monero ndikuti simuyenera kudalira munthu."
"Ngati anthu ena akulamula mbali zazikulu za momwe polojekiti ya cryptocurrency ikuyendera ndiye kuti imadzutsa funso: Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa ndalamazo ndi ndalama za fiat?"
Pobwerera mmbuyo, ng'ombe ya nthawi yayitali pakati pa mafani a monero ndi zcash ndi gawo la Biggie vs. Tupac la dziko la cryptocurrency.
Mwachitsanzo, mlangizi wakale wa ECC Andrew Miller, komanso pulezidenti wamakono wa Zcash Foundation, adalemba nawo pepala mu 2017 ponena za chiopsezo cha machitidwe osadziwika a monero. Mpikisano wotsatira wa Twitter udawulula mafani a monero, monga wochita bizinesi Riccardo "Fluffypony" Spagni, adakhumudwa ndi momwe bukuli limagwiritsidwira ntchito.
Spagni, Noether ndi Shapiro onse adauza CoinDesk kuti pali mwayi wokwanira wochita kafukufuku wogwirizana. Komabe mpaka pano ntchito yothandizana kwambiri imachitika mwaokha, mwa zina chifukwa magwero a ndalama amakhalabe mkangano.
Wilcox adauza CoinDesk kuti chilengedwe cha zcash chipitilizabe kupita ku "magawo ambiri, koma osati patali kwambiri komanso osathamanga kwambiri." Kupatula apo, kapangidwe ka haibridi kameneka kamathandizira kuti ndalama zikule mwachangu poyerekeza ndi ma blockchains ena, kuphatikiza monero.
"Ndikukhulupirira kuti china chake chomwe sichinakhazikike pakati komanso chosagwirizana kwambiri ndi chomwe chili chabwino pakadali pano," adatero Wilcox. "Zinthu monga maphunziro, kulimbikitsa kulera ana padziko lonse lapansi, kuyankhula ndi owongolera, ndiye zinthu zomwe ndikuganiza kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwapakati komanso kugawa anthu onse ndi zolondola."
Zaki Manian, wamkulu wa kafukufuku pa Cosmos-centric startup Tendermint, anauza CoinDesk chitsanzo ichi n'chofanana kwambiri bitcoin kuposa momwe otsutsa ena amasamalirira kuvomereza.
"Ndine wochirikiza kwambiri ulamuliro wa unyolo, ndipo mfundo yayikulu yodziyimira pawokha ndikuti omwe akukhudzidwa nawo azitha kuchita zinthu mogwirizana pazokonda zawo," adatero Manian.
Mwachitsanzo, Manian adanenanso kuti opindula olemera kumbuyo kwa Chaincode Labs amapereka gawo lalikulu la ntchito yomwe imapita ku Bitcoin Core. Iye anawonjezera kuti:
"Pamapeto pake, ndikanakonda ngati kusintha kwa protocol kumathandizidwa ndi chilolezo cha omwe ali ndi ma token m'malo mwa osunga ndalama."
Ofufuza m'mbali zonse adavomereza kuti crypto yomwe amawakonda ingafunike kusintha kwambiri kuti iyenerere dzina la "ndalama zachinsinsi." Mwina gulu lophatikizana la msonkhano, ndi thandizo la Zcash Foundation la kafukufuku wodziyimira pawokha, zitha kulimbikitsa mgwirizano woterewu pamaphwando onse.
"Onse akuyenda mbali imodzi," adatero Wilcox za zk-SNARKs. "Tonse tikuyesera kupeza china chomwe chili ndi zinsinsi zazikulu komanso zopanda zinyalala."
Mtsogoleri wa nkhani za blockchain, CoinDesk ndi malo ofalitsa nkhani omwe amayesetsa kuti azikhala ndi utolankhani wapamwamba kwambiri ndipo amatsatira ndondomeko zolembera. CoinDesk ndi kampani yodziyimira payokha ya Digital Currency Group, yomwe imayika ndalama za cryptocurrencies ndi zoyambira za blockchain.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-02-2019
